A urine culture is a test that can detect bacteria in your urine. This test can find and identify the germs that cause a urinary tract infection (UTI) . Bacteria, which typically cause UTIs , can enter the urinary tract through the urethra. In the environment of your urinary tract, these bacteria can grow rapidly and develop into an infection.
Common Bacteria:
Bacteria isolates Number of isolates Incidence rate (%) Staphylococcus aureus 60 28 Escherichia coli 53 24.6 Staphylococcus saprophyticus 43 20 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 18 8.4 Proteus spp.11 5.1 Enterococcus faecalis 10 4.6 Klebsiella pneumoniae 8 3.7 Streptococcus spp.6 2.8 Neisseria gonorrhoeae 3 1.4 Bacillus spp.3 1.4
Common Bacteria Isolate in Urine Culture
Common Antibiotic Discs Use in Urine Culture
Ciprofloxocin Moxifloxacin Ofloxacin Sparfloxacin Levofloxacin Nalidixic Acid Gatifloxacin Tobramycin Amikacin Gentamycin Ceftazidime Cefotaxime Ceftriaxone Imipenem Meropenem Nitrofurantoin Netillin Co-trimoxazole Antibiotics sensitivity pattern of Staphylococcus aureus
Antibiotics Resentant % Sensitive % Ciprofloxocin (CIP) 33.33 60 Moxifloxacin (MOX) 60 40 Ofloxacin (OFL) 13.33 86.67 Sparfloxacin (SPR) 6.67 93.33 Levofloxacin (LEV) 26.67 73.33 Nalidixic Acid (NAL) 100 0 Gatifloxacin (GTX) 33.33 66.67 Tobramycin (TOB) 20 73.33 Amikacin (AMK) 80 20 Gentamycin (GET) 13.33 80 Ceftazidime (CTZ) 46.67 53.33 Cefotaxime (CTX) 100 0 Ceftriaxone (CFX) 0 93.33 Imipenem (IMP) 0 100 Meropenem (MRP) 20 80 Nitrofurantoin (NFT) 6.67 86.67 Netillin (NTL) 6.67 93.33 Co-trimoxazole (COT) 53.33 40
Resistant and susceptibility rates (%) for Staphylococcus aureus Antibiotics sensitivity pattern of E Coli
Antibiotics Resistent % Sensitive % Ciprofloxocin (CIP) 69.69 30.3 Moxifloxacin (MOX) 56.06 40.91 Ofloxacin (OFL) 40.91 56.06 Sparfloxacin (SPR) 37.88 56.06 Levofloxacin (LEV) 27.27 66.67 Nalidixic Acid (NAL) 90.91 7.58 Gatifloxacin (GTX) 60.61 39.39 Tobramycin (TOB) 96.97 3.03 Amikacin (AMK) 9.09 90.91 Gentamycin (GET) 68.18 30.3 Ceftazidime (CTZ) 78.79 18.18 Cefotaxime (CTX) 87.88 10.61 Ceftriaxone (CFX) 53.03 46.97 Imipenem (IMP) 0 98.48 Meropenem (MRP) 4.55 95.45 Nitrofurantoin (NFT) 25.76 74.24 Netillin (NTL) 15.15 84.85 Co-trimoxazole (COT) 84.85 15.15
Resistant and susceptibility rates (%) for E Coli Antibiotics sensitivity pattern of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Antibiotics Resestant % Sensitive % Ciprofloxocin (CIP) 5 95 Moxifloxacin (MOX) NT NT Ofloxacin (OFL) 15 85 Sparfloxacin (SPR) 100 0 Levofloxacin (LEV) 40 60 Nalidixic Acid (NAL) 85 20 Gatifloxacin (GTX) NT NT Tobramycin (TOB) 60 40 Amikacin (AMK) 95 0 Gentamycin (GET) 10 90 Ceftazidime (CTZ) 65 35 Cefotaxime (CTX) 90 5 Ceftriaxone (CFX) 95 5 Imipenem (IMP) 5 95 Meropenem (MRP) 0 100 Nitrofurantoin (NFT) 90 10 Netillin (NTL) 20 80 Co-trimoxazole (COT) 5 85
Resistant and susceptibility rates (%) for Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Antibiotics sensitivity pattern of Klebsiella pneumoniae
Antibiotics Resistant % Sensitive % Ciprofloxocin (CIP) 79.31 20.69 Moxifloxacin (MOX) 58.62 41.38 Ofloxacin (OFL) 6.89 82.76 Sparfloxacin (SPR) 51.72 48.28 Levofloxacin (LEV) 10.34 89.66 Nalidixic Acid (NAL) 65.52 34.48 Gatifloxacin (GTX) 20.69 79.31 Tobramycin (TOB) 68.97 31.03 Amikacin (AMK) 17.24 79.31 Gentamycin (GET) 34.48 65.52 Ceftazidime (CTZ) 79.31 13.79 Cefotaxime (CTX) 37.93 62.07 Ceftriaxone (CFX) 20.69 79.31 Imipenem (IMP) 75.86 24.14 Meropenem (MRP) 13.79 86.21 Nitrofurantoin (NFT) 62.07 37.93 Netillin (NTL) 27.59 74.41 Co-trimoxazole (COT) 34.48 65.52
Resistant and susceptibility rates (%) for Klebsiella pneumoniae Antibiotics sensitivity pattern of Proteus spp.
Antibiotics Resistant % Sensitive % Ciprofloxocin (CIP) 35.71 64.29 Moxifloxacin (MOX) 42.86 50 Ofloxacin (OFL) 57.14 42.86 Sparfloxacin (SPR) 21.43 78.57 Levofloxacin (LEV) 14.29 85.71 Nalidixic Acid (NAL) 64.29 35.71 Gatifloxacin (GTX) 50 50 Tobramycin (TOB) 7.14 85.71 Amikacin (AMK) 28.57 71.43 Gentamycin (GET) 21.43 71.43 Ceftazidime (CTZ) 78.57 21.43 Cefotaxime (CTX) 14.29 78.57 Ceftriaxone (CFX) 92.86 0 Imipenem (IMP) 0 100 Meropenem (MRP) 0 100 Nitrofurantoin (NFT) 57.14 42.86 Netillin (NTL) 85.71 14.29 Co-trimoxazole (COT) 28.57 64.29
Resistant and susceptibility rates (%) for Proteus spp. Antibiotics sensitivity pattern of Enterococcus faecalis
Antibiotics Resistant % Sensitive % Ciprofloxocin (CIP) 18.18 81.82 Moxifloxacin (MOX) 9.09 90.91 Ofloxacin (OFL) 0 100 Sparfloxacin (SPR) 0 100 Levofloxacin (LEV) 0 100 Nalidixic Acid (NAL) 18.18 72.73 Gatifloxacin (GTX) 9.09 81.82 Tobramycin (TOB) 27.27 72.73 Amikacin (AMK) 18.18 81.82 Gentamycin (GET) 9.09 90.91 Ceftazidime (CTZ) 45.45 54.55 Cefotaxime (CTX) 9.09 90.91 Ceftriaxone (CFX) 54.55 36.36 Imipenem (IMP) 0 100 Meropenem (MRP) 0 100 Nitrofurantoin (NFT) 81.82 18.18 Netillin (NTL) 36.36 62.64 Co-trimoxazole (COT) 45.45 54.55
Resistant and susceptibility rates (%) for Enterococcus faecalis
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