Master Auramine-Rhodamine staining, the sensitive fluorescent technique for rapid acid-fast bacilli (AFB) screening in tuberculosis diagnosis. This guide covers:
✓ Dual-fluorochrome principle (Auramine O & Rhodamine B)
✓ CDC-approved protocol for sputum smears
✓ Key advantages over Ziehl-Neelsen staining:
- 10x higher sensitivity
- Faster screening (40x vs 100x magnification)
- Better for paucibacillary samples
✓ Microscopy interpretation:
- Apple-green fluorescing rods = AFB
- Red-orange counterstain = background
✓ Quality control measures
✓ Comparison with LED fluorescence microscopy
Essential for TB lab technicians, microbiologists, and public health workers in high-burden settings.
Test your TB diagnostics skills with 35+ Auramine-Rhodamine MCQs:
◼️ Principle of fluorochrome binding
◼️ Correct filter combinations
◼️ CDC grading criteria (1+ to 4+)
◼️ Biosafety considerations
Crucial for:
- NTEP/RNTCP certification (India)
- WHO TB laboratory training
- MLS/MLT board exams
Read Full Article: Auramine- Rhodamine Staining FAQs and MCQs







